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Gum Health & Periodontics

Deep Scaling vs Normal Cleaning: What Is Root Planing?

Dr. Avinash B.S. 5 Min Read Clinically Reviewed
When visiting Dental Planet for bleeding gums or loose teeth, Dr. Avinash may recommend Deep Scaling and Root Planing (SRP) rather than a routine dental polishing. Patients often ask: 'What makes a deep cleaning different, and is it painful?' Here is the complete clinical guide.

1. Routine Cleaning (Prophylaxis) vs Deep Scaling (SRP)

Routine Scaling: Targets plaque, coffee/tea stains, and superficial calculus sitting above the gumline on the visible crown surfaces. It is preventive and recommended every 6 months for healthy gums.

Deep Scaling & Root Planing (SRP): A therapeutic periodontal intervention targeting bacteria and hardened calculus hidden deep beneath the gumline inside periodontal pockets (depths exceeding 4mm). The rough root surfaces are smoothed (planed) so the gum tissue can heal and re-anchor securely onto the tooth root.

2. Does Root Planing Hurt?

No. Deep cleaning is performed under localized anesthetic numbing gel or gentle local anesthesia. Patients remain completely comfortable throughout the procedure. We use modern micro-ultrasonic tips with warm antimicrobial irrigation that gently dislodge calculus without scraping sensitive dentin.

3. What to Expect After Treatment

Mild sensitivity to temperature is normal for 48 hours as inflamed gums tighten and settle around clean roots. Within 2 to 4 weeks, bleeding stops, gum pockets shrink, and gum firmness is restored.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Does teeth cleaning create gaps between teeth?

No! Cleaning does NOT create gaps or remove enamel. What patients feel is the empty space previously occupied by swollen, infected tartar that was pushing teeth apart.

Q: How many appointments does deep scaling take?

Depending on pocket depths, deep scaling is typically performed across 1 to 2 sessions (treating half of the mouth per visit) to ensure thorough decontamination.

Dr. Avinash B.S.
Medically Reviewed & Authored By

Dr. Avinash B.S.

Chief Dental Surgeon & Periodontist, MDS

Renowned Periodontist and Implantologist with over 18 years of clinical and surgical expertise treating severe gum disease, bone loss, and laser periodontal therapy.

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